Gov. Bill Lee signed Tennessee's new congressional map on May 7, 2026, cracking Memphis's majority-Black 9th District and splitting Shelby County among three Republican-leaning districts — the 5th, 8th and 9th. Every effort to stop it before the election has fallen short. A state three-judge panel dismissed the NAACP Tennessee petition with prejudice on May 26. The Tennessee Democratic Party, Rep. Steve Cohen and state Rep. Justin J. Pearson dropped their federal suit in June, citing Louisiana v. Callais. On July 23, a federal three-judge panel denied a preliminary injunction in the ACLU's Sherman v. Hargett, finding that "political motivations readily explain the map's dilutive effects." The ACLU is pressing on for permanent relief — but the new map is the map for November 3. Cohen ended his re-election bid. In the August 6 primaries, Pearson (D) and state Sen. Brent Taylor (R) won the nominations in the new TN-09, which now runs roughly 200 miles toward Nashville and gave Trump about 60% of its 2024 vote. In TN-08, which takes the largest share of Shelby County, Rep. David Kustoff (R) faces Heidi Kuhn (D). In TN-05, Charlie Hatcher (R), who ousted Rep. Andy Ogles in the primary, faces Chaz Molder (D). The work now: every Memphis voter finds their new district, and turnout inside all three lines gets organized as one fight.
Two measures that show what the May 7 redraw actually did — the collapse of Memphis's majority-Black congressional seat and the dispersal of its electorate across the new map.
The pre-redraw district was anchored in Shelby County and Memphis proper, with a Black electorate that drove every recent Democratic victory in the state's congressional delegation. The May 7 map cracks that concentration into three Republican-controlled districts.
The dispersal split Shelby County's Black voters among the new 5th, 8th and 9th Districts, with the new TN-09 stretching roughly 200 miles east toward Nashville. The seat that elected a Democrat for nearly two decades now leans Republican by design — Trump won about 60% of its 2024 vote under the new lines.
Population, voting-age population (VAP), and Black voting-age population (BVAP): U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Partisan lean (PVI) and race ratings: Cook Political Report, with district-level updates following the May 7, 2026 redraw. Voter registration and file data: Tennessee Secretary of State public records, supplemented by commercial voter files from Catalist, L2, and TargetSmart. Map status and litigation: Tennessee General Assembly records; court records and coverage of the challenges to the map — NAACP TN's state-court petition (dismissed May 26, 2026), the Tennessee Democratic Party's federal suit Hale v. Lee (voluntarily dismissed June 2026), the ACLU's Sherman v. Hargett (preliminary injunction denied July 23, 2026; pending), and the NAACP's federal suit; and published positions from NAACP Legal Defense Fund and ACLU of Tennessee. Candidates and results: Associated Press, FOX 17, Action News 5, Al Jazeera, and Tennessee Firefly (Aug. 6, 2026 primaries). Coverage of Memphis Black political infrastructure: The Tri-State Defender, The Tennessee Tribune, and Memphis Flyer. Field intelligence: relayed from named partner organizations (Equity Alliance, NAACP Memphis Branch, Tennessee Black Voter Project) through coalition coordination.
We'll send you intelligence updates on TN-09, the court fight over the new map, and the Memphis Black political infrastructure rebuilding inside the new lines.
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